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山東電加熱導熱油爐原理 (孫)電加熱導熱油爐系統由防爆電加熱器、有機熱載體爐、換熱器(可配置)、控制柜、熱油泵、膨脹槽等組合成一個撬塊,用戶只僅需接入電源、介質的進出口管道及一些電氣接口即可使用。
山東電加熱導熱油爐原理【工作原理】
電加熱導熱油爐(又稱導熱油加熱器)是將是將電加熱器直接插入有機載體(導熱油)中直接加熱,利用循環泵,強制導熱油進首*首*首*首*首*首*首先進行液相循環,將熱量傳遞給用一個或多種用熱設備,經用熱設備卸載后,重新通過循環泵,回到加熱器,再吸收熱量,傳遞給用熱設備,如此周而復始,實現熱量的連續傳遞,使被加熱物體溫度升高,達到加熱的工藝要求。
導熱油加(jia)熱器采用數顯溫控(kong)儀控(kong)溫,具有超溫報警(jing)、低油位報警(jing)、超壓力報警(jing)功能(neng),它是化工、石油、機械(xie)、印染、食品、船舶(bo)、紡織、薄膜等首(shou)*首(shou)*首(shou)*首(shou)*首(shou)*首(shou)*首(shou)先進行業中一種高(gao)效節能(neng)的供熱設備(bei)。
【產品特點 】
◆ 具有(you)完備(bei)的運首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)先進行(xing)控制和安全監測裝(zhuang)置,能實首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)先進行(xing)自(zi)動(dong)化控制。
◆ 能(neng)在較低的運首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)先進(jin)行壓力(li)下,獲得(de)較高(gao)的工作溫度。
◆ 熱效率高,可(ke)達95%以(yi)上,控溫精度可(ke)達±1℃。
◆ 設備體積小(xiao),安裝較靈(ling)活,宜安裝在用(yong)熱(re)設備附近。
電加熱導(dao)熱油爐的操作使用管(guan)理
*條(tiao) 電加熱(re)導(dao)熱(re)油爐的操(cao)作人員,應(ying)經(jing)過(guo)電加熱(re)導(dao)熱(re)油爐方面(mian)知識的培訓,并經(jing)當地鍋爐安全監察(cha)機(ji)構考核發證(zheng)。
第(di)二條 電加熱(re)導(dao)熱(re)油(you)爐使用單位,必(bi)(bi)須制訂電加熱(re)導(dao)熱(re)油(you)爐操作(zuo)(zuo)規程。操作(zuo)(zuo)規程應(ying)包括電加熱(re)導(dao)熱(re)油(you)爐啟動、運首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)先進行、停(ting)爐、緊急停(ting)爐等(deng)操作(zuo)(zuo)方法(fa)和(he)應(ying)注意事項。操作(zuo)(zuo)人員必(bi)(bi)須按操作(zuo)(zuo)規程進首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)先進行操作(zuo)(zuo)。
第三條 電(dian)加熱導熱油爐(lu)范圍內的管道應(ying)采(cai)取(qu)保溫(wen)措施(shi),但法蘭連接處(chu)不宜采(cai)用包覆措施(shi)。
第四條 電(dian)加熱導熱油爐(lu)在點(dian)火升壓(ya)過程中,應(ying)多次打開鍋爐(lu)上的排(pai)氣(qi)閥,以排(pai)凈空氣(qi)、水及有機(ji)熱載體(ti)混合(he)蒸汽(qi)。對(dui)于氣(qi)相爐(lu),當有機(ji)熱載體(ti)的溫度與壓(ya)力符合(he)對(dui)應(ying)關(guan)系后,應(ying)停(ting)止排(pai)氣(qi),進(jin)入(ru)正常運(yun)首*首*首*首*首*首*首先進(jin)行(xing)。
第(di)五條 有機熱(re)載體必須經過脫(tuo)水后方可使用(yong)。不同的有機熱(re)載體不宜混合(he)使用(yong)。需要混合(he)使用(yong)時,混用(yong)前應由(you)有機熱(re)載體生產單位提供混用(yong)條件和要求。
第六條 使用中的有(you)(you)機熱載體(ti)每年應對其(qi)殘碳、酸(suan)值、粘度(du)、閃點進首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)先進行分析,當有(you)(you)兩項分析不合格或(huo)熱載體(ti)分解成份的含量超(chao)過(guo)10%時,應更(geng)換熱載體(ti)或(huo)對熱載體(ti)進首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)先進行再生。
第七條(tiao) 電加熱(re)導熱(re)油爐(lu)受熱(re)面應定期進首*首*首*首*首*首*首先進行檢(jian)查(cha)和清洗(xi),應將檢(jian)查(cha)和清洗(xi)情況(kuang)存入鍋爐(lu)技術檔案(an)。
第八(ba)條 電加熱(re)導熱(re)油爐(lu)安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)或(huo)重(zhong)大修(xiu)理(li)后,在投(tou)入(ru)運(yun)首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)先進行(xing)前應(ying)由使(shi)用單位和安(an)(an)裝(zhuang)或(huo)修(xiu)理(li)單位進首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)先進行(xing)1.5倍(bei)工作(zuo)壓力的液壓試(shi)(shi)驗,對于氣相爐(lu)應(ying)按第15條進首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)先進行(xing)氣密(mi)性試(shi)(shi)驗。合格后才能投(tou)入(ru)運(yun)首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)*首(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)(shou)先進行(xing)。液壓試(shi)(shi)驗與氣密(mi)試(shi)(shi)驗時(shi),當地鍋(guo)爐(lu)安(an)(an)全監察機構應(ying)派人參加。
第九(jiu)條 鍋爐房應有有效(xiao)的防火和滅火措(cuo)施
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